How early detection of ADHD
Posted by admin | Posted in For you | Posted on 27-04-2009
Tags: childcare, Sun Yunxiao wrote recommendation
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Some children or adolescents in poor academic performance, self-control is poor, often disrupt the class, and other phenomena affect the other students, many parents may mistakenly believe that these symptoms naughty, that did not grow up like the attention. Everyone knows, the child may be suffering children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.
Children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder commonly known as “ADHD” is a common in children and adolescents during physical diseases, the incidence rate of 4% -6%, the boy three times the incidence rate is about girls. China has nearly 20 million children with ADHD, of which about 50% -60% of children with symptoms will continue into adult life and even sick. ADHD symptoms, if not well controlled, then life would be in their own patients, family, friends, teachers and colleagues, are affected. If you do not treat ADHD symptoms, the patient may also be academic, social and emotional function, behavior development impact, leading to poor school performance, low occupational status, drug abuse and crime increased risk of adverse consequences. Therefore, if that child has symptoms similar to ADHD, we must as soon as possible to the regular hospital checks kids.
Specific symptoms of ADHD include:
Attention deficit symptoms
1, in study, work or other activities, they can not pay close attention to details or often occurred due to an error due to inadvertence;
2, in study, work or play, it is often difficult to maintain attention;
3, with dialogue often absent-minded, like to listen to non-hearing;
4, often do not follow the guide to complete the assignment work, daily chores or work tasks (not due to defiance and guidance do not understand);
5, ability to organize tasks or activities are often impaired;
6, often to escape, those who do not like or do not want to participate need to continue to focus the work of the (such as homework);
7, loss of jobs or activities are often required (for example: toys, exercise books, pencils, books or tools);
8, often distracted by external stimuli;
9, often forget things in their daily activities.
ADHD-like
1, moving a hand or foot often stop, or stop wriggling in their seats;
2, in the classroom or other occasions should do, often leave the seat without permission;
3, often in inappropriate places too much walking or climbing up and down (only the restless teenagers or adults may be subjective feelings);
4, they can not quiet game or after-school activities to participate;
5, activities are often kept as if “driven by the engine”;
6, often talk too much.
Impulsive symptoms
1, often when others ask them questions yet to be eager to answer;
2, rotation is often difficult to static, etc.;
3, often interrupt or interfere with other people (such as: interrupt or interrupt other people’s games)
If you find a child with attention deficit hyperactivity or impulsive symptoms of more than six, has been going on for more than 6 months, to the extent of maladjustment and not commensurate with the level of development, parents or teachers should pay attention to.
Comprehensive treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, including drug treatment and psychosocial interventions (in particular, behavioral therapy), but treatment should not only be satisfied with the improvement and reduce symptoms, but should be achieved clinical cure, only on this basis in order to achieve the social function of patients recovery. Achieved clinical cure, the patients emotional, behavioral, academic, and social functions available to maximum recovery. In clinical practice, in order to maximize the response rate, improved symptoms of ADHD, should carry out appropriate medication. In our country, “attention deficit hyperactivity disorder treatment guidelines” in the first-line drugs is recommended long-acting methylphenidate hydrochloride controlled release tablet formulations, it is a new long-acting formulations of methylphenidate can be quick-daily dosing 1 , efficacy can last 12 hours, may be better to improve children’s compliance, protection of privacy of children is with good safety treatments.
In addition, children are the hope of family and country, the whole society should give more attention to children with ADHD, doctors, parents and teachers should work together to help ADHD children receive timely and correct treatment.
(Department of Child Psychiatry, Institute of Mental Health Research Office of Medical Library)
How early detection of ADHD
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April 19, 2010 Source: Guangming Daily
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